Skip to main content

UK university projects shows wireless sensors could improve rail crossing safety

A study by rail experts at the University of Huddersfield in the UK has concluded that railway crossing safety could be improved by networks of tiny wireless sensors attached to the tracks. Following extensive research at the university’s Institute of Railway Research (IRR), the Department for Transport-funded project established that the sensors could be powered by vibrations from approaching trains. They would then form a wireless network to send a message to lower or raise the gates. According to t
August 23, 2016 Read time: 2 mins
A study by rail experts at the University of Huddersfield in the UK has concluded that railway crossing safety could be improved by networks of tiny wireless sensors attached to the tracks.

Following extensive research at the university’s Institute of Railway Research (IRR), the 1837 Department for Transport-funded project established that the sensors could be powered by vibrations from approaching trains. They would then form a wireless network to send a message to lower or raise the gates.

According to the researchers, the technology has been tried and tested in the oil and gas industry and some safety-critical applications such as medical devices.

The IRR’s professor in Railway Safety, Dr Coen Van Gulijk says current train detection devices are costly because they are made to be failsafe. They are also disruptive to install. “But we have shown that we can use many cheap sensors and still guarantee fail safety,” he said. “If one sensor fails, the others talk to one another and create another network, creating another route for the information to travel.”

The researchers believe that the sensors would be much less costly to install and maintain. They claim that in some locations a conventional detection system could cost up to £500,000, with high running costs. But a wireless sensor network in the same situation could be installed for less than £20,000 and would be self-powered by train vibrations.

Now that they have demonstrated the feasibility of using wireless sensors to control automatic level crossings, the researchers are to hold talks with industrial partners who can help bring the project to fruition.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Railroad quiet zone and high-speed rail crossing protection from Island Radar
    November 17, 2020
    Driver protection at railroad crossings is not foolproof. Drivers do ignore obvious warnings at crossings, endangering their safety as well as the safety of other motorists and rail operators. Railroad and traffic managers continue to add supplemental safety measures to crossings to improve safety as rail traffic becomes more complex with quiet zones and high-speed rail corridors.
  • HERMES Study provides guidance for forward ITS thinking in Finland
    August 25, 2016
    Having authored HERMES, a major study for the Finnish Ministry of Transport and Communication, Josef Czako talks to ITS International about his findings and lessons for other authorities. When CEOs of major automakers are predicting more change in the next five years than in the past 50, what is the role of national authorities considering the benefits of innovations in ITS?
  • Better traffic management with acoustics? Sounds good, says SequoIA Analytics
    January 19, 2024
    French start-up is using roadside fibre-optic cables to provide better traffic data
  • Foundation funds research for informed campaigning
    April 29, 2015
    ITS International talks to Professor Stephen Glaister, director of the transport research and lobbying organisation, the RAC Foundation. It is through the eyes of an economist that Professor Stephen Glaister, emeritus professor of transport and infrastructure at Imperial College London and director of the RAC Foundation, views current and future transport problems. Having spent 30 years at the London School of Economics and another 10 at Imperial, the move to the RAC Foundation was a radical departure from