Skip to main content

Cellular coverage on trains to get boost

According to Ingo Flomer, director of Product Management of UK company Axell Wireless, UK transport secretary Patrick McLoughlin’s intention to upgrade the rail network to enable passengers to access high-speed mobile broadband does not go far enough to promote an integrated communications infrastructure that supports cellular (3G and 4G) coverage on-board trains. Flomer says the UK has significant technological hurdles to overcome to connect rail passengers to the cellular network. The coverage would ha
October 2, 2013 Read time: 2 mins
According to Ingo Flomer, director of Product Management of UK company 7510 Axell Wireless, UK transport secretary Patrick McLoughlin’s intention to upgrade the rail network to enable passengers to access high-speed mobile broadband does not go far enough to promote an integrated communications infrastructure that supports cellular (3G and 4G) coverage on-board trains.

Flomer says the UK has significant technological hurdles to overcome to connect rail passengers to the cellular network. The coverage would have to extend throughout the entire 14,480 kilometres of UK passenger and freight network, along with the notorious black spots found in cuttings and tunnels. UK rail operators, along with 5021 Network Rail, can overcome the particular logistical problems of installing cellular networks across such an extensive area.

There are also significant technical issues posed by modern train rolling stock. Radio frequency (RF) signals generally glance off the outside of multi-layered, metallic carriages, which results in a reduced level of RF signal propagation inside carriages and therefore, poor quality mobile coverage.

A distributed antenna system (DAS) enhances mobile phone reception in enclosed spaces such as train carriages or tunnels/metros, taking the signal either from a mobile operator’s base station or from an off-air repeater and amplifies it in hard to reach places such as tunnels.

For train operators, providing their passengers with a good cellular coverage on-board trains acts as a differentiator in a very competitive marketplace. They systems they choose to deploy should prepare them for coping with future technologies such as 4G, without having to replace equipment later down the line.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Anywhere card delivers prepaid contactless ticketing
    January 25, 2012
    David Crawford investigates a far reaching initiative in integrated travel. The Port Authority Transit Corporation (PATCO), an operator of high speed commuter rail in the north eastern US, is not one of the world's best known transit providers. Its 13 stations along a single east-west route (three of them interchanges with other regional commuter lines) handle 40,000 passengers a day, travelling to and from Philadelphia, the US' fifth most populous city.
  • Vancouver’s SkyTrain Evergreen extension now in service
    December 9, 2016
    Metro Vancouver's regional transportation authority, TransLink, has inaugurated the SkyTrain Evergreen extension to the Millennium line, a significant expansion of the city’s integrated transportation network, connecting the Tri-cities to the existing SkyTrain system, regional bus network and West Coast Express. The SkyTrain line was first inaugurated in December 1985, utilising Thales’ communication-based train control system, SelTrac. Today, SelTrac rail signalling equips 100 per cent of the SkyTrain
  • UTMC ANPR communications protocol aids traffic management
    January 30, 2012
    Telematics Technology's Peter Billington describes the effort to give English local authorities and police forces a UTMC ANPR open communication protocol. The story of the impact of communication protocols on the development and utilisation of intelligent equipment is a familiar one both inside and outside the ITS industry. At the outset, a company pioneering its latest technology invariably develops a proprietary protocol. This enables the company's products to talk to the customer systems which need to a
  • A fresh approach to electronic fee collection
    July 16, 2012
    The Utah Transit Authority (UTA) is pioneering fresh approaches to Electronic Fee Collection (EFC) deployment in the US. Its new system, operational since January 2009 on all buses and commuter trains, is the country's first full-network rollout of transit e-ticketing technology built on an open-payment network, according to the organisation's Technology Programme Development Manager Craig Roberts.