Skip to main content

Technological convergence offers new challenges and opportunities

Back in 1999 authorities in the United States set aside a section of the 5.9GHz spectrum for ITS. Times were good back then, economies were booming and we collectively looked forward in anticipation to the 21st century delivering on so many promises including those offered by ITS.
July 25, 2013 Read time: 3 mins
Back in 1999 authorities in the United States set aside a section of the 5.9GHz spectrum for ITS. Times were good back then, economies were booming and we collectively looked forward in anticipation to the 21st century delivering on so many promises including those offered by ITS. This was to be a future where congestion was a rarity, mass transit services were slick and efficient, cycling was the first (not the last) choice for many commuters and road accidents just don’t happen. However, the new century has brought other challenges including an unprecedented downturn in the world economy and deep recessions in many countries. Now, at last, there is a hint, and perhaps no more than a hint, that the economies in some countries may be starting to recover but then the ‘art’ of forecasting the future is likened to trying to nail a jelly to the wall.

If these economies are starting to recover, their authorities will be increasingly ready to invest in ITS – especially where it can be used to help combat particular problems such as congestion or poor air quality. With limited funds the authorities will prioritise spending so the need to identify areas where ITS can help achieve specific goals has never been more important and nor has the requirement to balance the benefit with the cost.

But the only thing you can say for certain about the future is that it will not be exactly as predicted or envisaged – and so it is with intelligent transport systems.

After years of hardships, cutting expenditure has become a way of life for local and national authorities around the globe and many are looking for new ways to finance the maintenance of somewhat neglected transport networks. And while the prospect of major investment in dedicated ITS infrastructure seems to be receding rather than getting closer, well researched predictions that by 2018 around 10% of new vehicles will be fitted with V2V and/or V2I systems. By 2027 the proportion will rise to 70% and at face value this is good news.  

However, progress has been too slow for some including the European Union (which waited until 2008 to set aside any spectrum for ITS deployment) and it is now taking legislative steps to speed up implementation of ITS systems. This poses a problem for authorities wanting to upgrade or implement ITS as they don’t know what that future technology will look like. If authorities are unsure of which technology to adopt then they are likely to delay investments until the picture is clearer; and that delay would not be good news for the ITS industry. So for ITS to blossom it must offer these cash-strapped authorities a degree of certainty that the system under consideration will not become outdated in a few short years. There can be no better start to this process than the adoption of open standards and/or interoperability requirements, although the adoption of such requirements must not anchor compliant systems to outdated methods which cannot support future developments.  Another bonus is the increasing use of wireless technology which reduces installation costs at a stroke – no more digging up roads to install cables – which makes it easier and cheaper to introduce new systems or upgrade existing ones.

With the holiday season now in full swing many of the travelling public may be unfortunate enough to witness for themselves the shortcomings of less than optimum transportation systems. And if there is one thing guaranteed to open a treasury’s purse, it is public pressure. So with the building blocks falling into place for some kind of assurance on ‘future-proofing’, there are reasons for optimism in the ITS sector.

Related Content

  • September 15, 2016
    Øresund bridges the front line for border crossing traffic
    Timothy Compston considers the challenges faced by the operators of the Øresund Bridge between Denmark and Sweden, the largest structure of its kind across Europe. In light of the concerns about the ongoing security threat and the unprecedented flow of migrants, many of the countries that make up the Schengen Area in Europe have re-introduced border controls. For its part, Sweden has rolled out ID checks for train, bus and ferry passengers from Denmark placing the landmark Øresund Bridge very much on the fr
  • August 26, 2014
    Japan to overhaul Cambodia’s traffic signals
    Japan’s development organisation, the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), which has worked hard to alleviate Cambodia’s traffic woes, is to overhaul the capital’s traffic light system in a further bid to reduce the gridlock. Cambodia’s economy has boomed over the last decade, the broad French-built boulevards and backstreets of Phnom Penh have become bottlenecks, while at peak times, the town centre becomes gridlocked. Over the next few years, the JICA plans to redesign and rebuild the city
  • May 6, 2015
    Arup’s vision of urban mobility in 2050
    Arup’s vision of the Future of Highways considers a wide range of factors that will impact on mobility towards the middle of the century. In its consideration of the Future of Highways through to 2050, international consultants Arup has taken a broad and pragmatic view of where society is heading and the effects that will have on the transport requirements. In terms of major drivers it not only cites
  • January 31, 2012
    US ITS sector needs strategic leadership
    The US is losing its advantage in the ITS sector because of a lack of strategic leadership, according to a new report from the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation. Here, Stephen Ezell, one of the report's authors, talks to ITS International about what can be done to remedy the situation. A new report from the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF), Explaining International IT Leadership: Intelligent Transportation Systems, makes for sobering reading within the US ITS community.