Skip to main content

US states raise gas tax as concern grows over transportation funding

As the US congress continues to debate the impending shortfall in transportation funding, several states have implemented increases in state gas taxes. New Hampshire’s levy went up four cents per gallon and Maryland’s increased by a half of a penny per gallon. Indiana, meanwhile, switched from a flat rate to a percentage of the monthly gasoline price average in the state. Infrastructure advocates have pushed lawmakers to increase the federal gas tax for the first time in 21 years as the Department of
July 4, 2014 Read time: 2 mins
As the 2018 US Congress continues to debate the impending shortfall in transportation funding, several states have implemented increases in state gas taxes.

New Hampshire’s levy went up four cents per gallon and Maryland’s increased by a half of a penny per gallon. Indiana, meanwhile, switched from a flat rate to a percentage of the monthly gasoline price average in the state.

Infrastructure advocates have pushed lawmakers to increase the federal gas tax for the first time in 21 years as the Department of Transportation said this week that it would soon begin cutting back on infrastructure reimbursements to states.

The gas tax, which is currently priced at 18.4 cents per gallon, has been the traditional source of funding for the Highway Trust Fund, which is set to run out of money in August. The gas tax only brings in approximately US$34 billion per year, however, and current transportation funding is closer to US$50 billion a year.

Lawmakers are struggling to come up with a way to close the approximately US$16 billion-per-year shortfall before the Highway Trust Fund goes bankrupt.

A bipartisan pair of senators proposed last month that the tax be increased by 12 cents over the next two years to help make up the transportation funding difference. But lawmakers in both chambers have largely been reluctant to increase taxes in the middle of an election year.

Transportation advocates have pointed to states that have increased their gas taxes to argue that a federal hike would be more politically viable than most observers believe.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Will interoperability prevent progress?
    January 10, 2014
    David Crawford examines the political and industrial background to the tolling technology debate. Saving the US State of California ‘millions of dollars’ in tolling infrastructure costs by encouraging new technologies is the professed aim of a legislative Bill, SB 242, which is currently moving through the State’s Senate (upper house) process. According to its sponsor, Republican State Senator Mark Wyland, permitting alternatives to the current FasTrak-branded radio-frequency identification (RFID)-based sys
  • change in the US transportation sector
    February 1, 2012
    Transportation for America's James Corless talks about the changes needed in the US's transportation policy. Anew report, 'Smart Mobility for a 21st Century America', highlights how improving efficiency through technology is critical as the US's population grows and ages, budgets tighten and consumer preferences shift.
  • change in the US transportation sector
    February 6, 2012
    Transportation for America's James Corless talks about the changes needed in the US's transportation policy. Anew report, 'Smart Mobility for a 21st Century America', highlights how improving efficiency through technology is critical as the US's population grows and ages, budgets tighten and consumer preferences shift.
  • How can US transportation be ‘re-envisioned’?
    October 17, 2019
    In her address to this year’s ITS America Annual Meeting, congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton, chair of the House Subcommittee on Highways and Transit, called for a ‘re-envisioning’ of transportation. Her speech is below – and ITS International asks a number of US experts what they would like to see ‘re-envisioned’…

    I would like to welcome  ITS America to the nation’s capital.