Skip to main content

Road safety - the challenge ahead

More than 1.3 million people die in road accidents each year. If nothing is done, this already chilling figure risks to rise to 1.9 million deaths per year. Around 90 per cent of road fatalities occur in emerging and developing countries. Here, the mixture of population growth and higher numbers of vehicles due to rising incomes are proving a deadly combination, as infrastructure and regulatory environment have difficulty keeping pace.
April 25, 2012 Read time: 4 mins
RSSMore than 1.3 million people die in road accidents each year. If nothing is done, this already chilling figure risks to rise to 1.9 million deaths per year. Around 90 per cent of road fatalities occur in emerging and developing countries. Here, the mixture of population growth and higher numbers of vehicles due to rising incomes are proving a deadly combination, as infrastructure and regulatory environment have difficulty keeping pace.

By contrast, in OECD countries the number of road fatalities has fallen dramatically over the past decade, in some cases by 50 per cent. The latest data for Sweden, one of the leaders in road safety, shows 2.8 road deaths per 100 000 inhabitants, a figure thought unattainable only a few years back. But even in the developed world far too many still fall victim to traffic: more than 100 000 men, women and children die on the roads of OECD countries – around 300 every day.

To combat the continuing carnage on the world’s roads, the United Nations have proclaimed 2011 to 2020 the Decade of Action for Road Safety. May 2011 marks the global launch of this ambitious global initiative. In the ten years up to 2020, governments, international organisations, civil society groups and transport industry will intensify their collaboration to stabilise and then cut road fatalities by promoting road safety measures at all levels.

Transport Ministers from the 52 member countries of the 998 International Transport Forum at the OECD have gathered in Leipzig, Germany this week for a three day summit on the future of global mobility.The ITF has pointed out how it is supporting the Decade of Action for Road Safety.  Its work focuses on overcoming the disconnect between the advances seen in some countries and the worsening situation in others, by facilitating knowledge transfer, encouraging best practices and benchmarking:

  • Through IRTAD, the International Traffic Safety Data and Analysis Group, the International Transport Forum provides comparative data and policy advice that help countries to calibrate their road safety policies and achieve demonstrable progress. (more on IRTAD at www.internationaltransportforum.org/irtad)
  • The International Transport Forum’s report "Towards Zero. Ambitious Road Safety Targets and the Safe System Approach" (2008) called for adoption of a Safe System Approach in all countries, with a long term vision of no deaths and serious injuries on the road, backed by tough but realistic operational targets. (Download the summary at www.internationaltransportforum.org/jtrc/safety/targets/08TargetsSummary.pdf).
  • Other recent work on cycling safety and on pedestrians, provide analysis and policy suggestions that can help avoid unnecessary deaths. (for more on cycling safety, see: www.internationaltransportforum.org/Proceedings/Cycling2011).

“We are pleased to contribute to this important and necessary UN initiative", said Jack Short, Secretary General of the International Transport Forum, at a joint press conference with the 1819 World Health Organisation during the International  Transport Forum’s 2011 summit in Leipzig, Germany.

"We have a five decade-long track record in developing and introducing effective road safety policies, and will bring our experience in this field to the table during the Decade of Action. Our political recommendations provide a solid base for action and, if implemented around the world, would save hundreds of thousands of lives. Our research is at the cutting edge, identifying the next generation of policies to save lives. The way forward is knowledge transfer, exchange of best practice and benchmarking based on clear targets."

Added Véronique Feypell-de la Beaumelle, the International Transport Forum's road safety co-ordinator: "We must create more and better ways for countries to learn from each other. The toolbox exists and can be adapted for countries that face growing populations with more cars on the one hand and an infrastructure and regulatory framework that is not adapted to rapidly growing traffic volumes."

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Men are more stressed than women when stuck in traffic
    April 23, 2012
    According to new research from TomTom, men's stress levels soar a staggering seven times higher than a woman's when stuck in heavy traffic. Psychologists tested volunteers for the rise in stress chemicals - Immunoglobulin A (IgA - an immune system marker) and alpha-amylase (a stress marker) - in their saliva when caught up in a traffic jam. The levels for women in the study increased by 8.7 per cent while stuck behind the wheel - but for men it shot up by a worrying 60 per cent in the same gridlock scenario
  • IBTTA: ‘The only way to keep up is to stay ahead’
    March 4, 2019
    The focus of the IBTTA’s Annual Technology Summit is changing. The tolling organisation’s Bill Cramer explains why this is good news for ITS professionals looking to embrace new technologies For a decade or more, the technology summits hosted by the International Bridge, Tunnel and Turnpike Association (IBTTA) have helped drive the tolling industry’s embrace of the systems, services and breakthrough concepts that are building a 21st century transportation sector. Now, the summit itself is adjusting its
  • Auto-braking cars: government should meet motorists halfway
    March 25, 2014
    A UK Government incentive for drivers buying cars with anti-crash technology would save 60 lives and result in 760 fewer serious casualties reported to the police, in just three years. Over ten years, such an incentive would save 1,220 lives and nearly 136,000 casualties, according to Thatcham Research, the insurance industry’s automotive research centre. At a briefing seeking support from senior politicians, health organisations, insurers and vehicle manufacturers at the House of Commons today, Peter S
  • Metro to slash greenhouse gas in Washington
    May 1, 2019
    The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (Metro) has introduced a five-year Energy Action Plan to reduce energy usage and cut greenhouse gas emissions in the US capital. Once fully implemented, it is expected to net $16 million annually in energy cost savings and another $13 million in savings on operations and maintenance expenses by 2025. The plan is part of a commitment by Metro to invest $65m from its capital budget by 2025 in energy efficiency technology, modernise operations and redu