Skip to main content

Nearly 59,000 US bridges still structurally deficient, new analysis finds

According to the US Department of Transportation's recently-released 2015 National Bridge Inventory database, there were 2,574 fewer structurally deficient bridges in 2015 compared to the number in 2014. However, there are still 58,500 on the structurally deficient list and at the current pace of bridge investment it would take at least 21 years before they were all replaced or upgraded. The American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA), which conducts an annual review of state bridge da
February 19, 2016 Read time: 2 mins
According to the 324 US Department of Transportation's recently-released 2015 National Bridge Inventory database, there were 2,574 fewer structurally deficient bridges in 2015 compared to the number in 2014.  However, there are still 58,500 on the structurally deficient list and at the current pace of bridge investment it would take at least 21 years before they were all replaced or upgraded.  

The 5565 American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA), which conducts an annual review of state bridge data collected by the federal agency,  found that about 9.5 per cent of the nation's approximately 610,000 bridges are classified as structurally deficient, but cars, trucks, school buses and emergency vehicles cross these deficient structures nearly 204 million times a day.

To help ensure public safety, bridge decks and support structures are regularly inspected by the state transportation departments for deterioration and remedial action.  Unfortunately, the funding made available to state and local transportation departments for bridge work is not keeping pace with needs.

While these bridges may not be imminently unsafe, the purpose of the report, the association said, is to help educate the public and policymakers that they have structural deficiencies that need repair.

Almost all of the 250 most heavily crossed structurally deficient bridges are on urban highways, particularly in California.  Nearly 85 per cent were built before 1970.

"Every year we have new bridges move on the list as structures deteriorate, or move off the list as improvements are made," says Dr Alison Premo Black, ARTBA's chief economist, who conducted the analysis.  In the 2015 report, there were 4,625 structurally deficient bridges that were not so classified in 2014, she says.  On the positive side, about 7,200 bridges classified as structurally deficient in 2014 were repaired, replaced, rebuilt or removed from the 2015 inventory.  The net effect, Black says, is a slow national reduction in the overall number of structurally deficient structures.

Black notes the recently-enacted five-year federal highway and transit law provides a modest increase in funding for bridge repairs.   But "the funding made available won't come close to making an accelerated national bridge repair program possible," she said.  "It's going to take major new investments by all levels of government to move toward eliminating the huge backlog of bridge work in the United States."

Related Content

  • Front crash prevention slashes police-reported rear-end crashes, says IIHS
    January 29, 2016
    Vehicles equipped with front crash prevention are much less likely to rear-end other vehicles, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) has found in the first study of the feature's effectiveness using US police-reported crash data. The study found that systems with automatic braking reduce rear-end crashes by about 40 per cent on average, while forward collision warning alone cuts them by 23 per cent. The automatic braking systems also greatly reduce injury crashes.
  • Bridging the highway travel information gap
    March 14, 2012
    A new traffic management solution is attempting to bridge the gap in information available on freeways and arterial roadways. Andrew Bardin Williams reports. Agencies responsible for national networks of roads around the world have the ability to measure, analyse and disseminate accurate travel information to drivers. Millions of dollars go into data collection infrastructure to collect traffic congestion and travel time information on major freeways or highways. For example, a driver on the I-210 in the Lo
  • US FY 2016 budget invests heavily in ITS, infrastructure
    February 3, 2015
    Announcing President Obama’s US$94.7 billion Fiscal Year 2016 budget for the US Department of Transportation, Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx said, “Our budget proposal lays the foundation for a future where our transportation infrastructure meets the demands of a growing population and an economy that depends on the free flow of freight,” said Secretary Foxx. “This Administration is looking towards the horizon – the future – but to do this we need Congress’ partnership to pass a long-term reauthorisa
  • Economic stimulus packages - shift in emphasis on exit strategies
    July 19, 2012
    Jack Short of the International Transport Forum discusses the role of stimulus finding and the path in and out of recession. The US Government has grabbed many headlines with the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA), its response to the need to do something to prevent stagnation in the face of the recent economic downturn.