Skip to main content

Nearly 59,000 US bridges still structurally deficient, new analysis finds

According to the US Department of Transportation's recently-released 2015 National Bridge Inventory database, there were 2,574 fewer structurally deficient bridges in 2015 compared to the number in 2014. However, there are still 58,500 on the structurally deficient list and at the current pace of bridge investment it would take at least 21 years before they were all replaced or upgraded. The American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA), which conducts an annual review of state bridge da
February 19, 2016 Read time: 2 mins
According to the 324 US Department of Transportation's recently-released 2015 National Bridge Inventory database, there were 2,574 fewer structurally deficient bridges in 2015 compared to the number in 2014.  However, there are still 58,500 on the structurally deficient list and at the current pace of bridge investment it would take at least 21 years before they were all replaced or upgraded.  

The 5565 American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA), which conducts an annual review of state bridge data collected by the federal agency,  found that about 9.5 per cent of the nation's approximately 610,000 bridges are classified as structurally deficient, but cars, trucks, school buses and emergency vehicles cross these deficient structures nearly 204 million times a day.

To help ensure public safety, bridge decks and support structures are regularly inspected by the state transportation departments for deterioration and remedial action.  Unfortunately, the funding made available to state and local transportation departments for bridge work is not keeping pace with needs.

While these bridges may not be imminently unsafe, the purpose of the report, the association said, is to help educate the public and policymakers that they have structural deficiencies that need repair.

Almost all of the 250 most heavily crossed structurally deficient bridges are on urban highways, particularly in California.  Nearly 85 per cent were built before 1970.

"Every year we have new bridges move on the list as structures deteriorate, or move off the list as improvements are made," says Dr Alison Premo Black, ARTBA's chief economist, who conducted the analysis.  In the 2015 report, there were 4,625 structurally deficient bridges that were not so classified in 2014, she says.  On the positive side, about 7,200 bridges classified as structurally deficient in 2014 were repaired, replaced, rebuilt or removed from the 2015 inventory.  The net effect, Black says, is a slow national reduction in the overall number of structurally deficient structures.

Black notes the recently-enacted five-year federal highway and transit law provides a modest increase in funding for bridge repairs.   But "the funding made available won't come close to making an accelerated national bridge repair program possible," she said.  "It's going to take major new investments by all levels of government to move toward eliminating the huge backlog of bridge work in the United States."

Related Content

  • Debating the future development of ANPR
    July 31, 2012
    What future is there for automatic number plate recognition? Will it be supplanted by electronic vehicle identification, or will continuing development maintain the technology's relevance? In recent years, digitisation and IP-based communication networks have allowed Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) to achieve ever-greater utility and a commensurate increase in deployments. But where does the technology go next - indeed, does it have a future in the face of the increasing use of, for instance, Dedi
  • Mobility as a Service gaining traction in US and Europe
    December 15, 2015
    As Mobility as a Service starts to move into the mainstream of transport planning, David Crawford compares European and North American initiatives. Mobility as a Service (MaaS) is a concept fast gaining traction on both sides of the Atlantic as a way of giving travellers digital multimodal one-stop shops and journey planning tools as an alternative to private car use. Planned delivery methods include subscription-based travel packages in Europe, and 'mobility aggregator' apps, including employee commute ben
  • Rise of smart cities spawns market for smart vehicle technology in the US
    November 15, 2013
    According to recent research by Frost & Sullivan, there is a palpable reorientation of purchasing habits among American citizens as the country continues its march toward urbanism. In the future, 85 percent of the country’s population is anticipated to live in urban areas, while North America could see the emergence of three mega cities, eleven mega regions, and seven smart cities by 2025. One of the biggest gainers of this massive-scale urbanisation is the automotive industry, particularly autonomous drivi
  • Integrate systems to reduce roadside infrastructure
    January 27, 2012
    David Crawford reviews promising current developments. Instrumentation of the road infrastructure has grown to become one of the most dynamic sectors of the ITS industry. Drivers for its deployment include global concerns over the commercial and environmental pressures of traffic congestion, the importance of keeping drivers informed throughout their journeys, and the need to reduce accident rates and promote the safety of all road users, for example by enforcing traffic safety rules.