Skip to main content

Court rules former Uber driver was an employee

Ride-hailing company Uber has lost another legal round in the dispute over whether its drivers are independent contractors or employees, an issue that threatens the core of the ride-hailing company's business model, says Reuters. The California Employment Development Department (EDD) recently determined that a former Uber driver in Southern California was an employee, not an independent contractor as the company has claimed and as such was entitled to employee benefits. The decision was upheld twice on a
September 11, 2015 Read time: 2 mins
Ride-hailing company Uber has lost another legal round in the dispute over whether its drivers are independent contractors or employees, an issue that threatens the core of the ride-hailing company's business model, says Reuters.

The California Employment Development Department (EDD) recently determined that a former Uber driver in Southern California was an employee, not an independent contractor as the company has claimed and as such was entitled to employee benefits. The decision was upheld twice on appeal.

It appears that Uber’s control over the driver was the deciding factor; Uber has sole discretion over fares, bans drivers from picking up non-Uber passengers and can even charge drivers a cancellation fee if they choose not to take a passenger and suspend or deactivate drivers' accounts.

According to the administrative judge who heard the first appeal, "there was in fact an employer/employee relationship”.

An Uber spokeswoman said the ruling does not have any wider impact or set any formal or binding precedent.

The EDD decision is one of several rulings that appear to undercut how Uber operates. Other rulings include the decision by a Florida regulatory agency in May, the California Labor Commissioner in June and another case earlier this year in which a Los Angeles-area Uber driver was classified by the EDD as an employee and given unemployment benefits.

Other states, including Georgia, Pennsylvania, Colorado, Indiana, Texas, New York, Illinois have ruled that Uber drivers as independent contractors; in 2012 California also made a similar ruling in a specific case.

Related Content

  • Tolls ‘on the rise as highway funding dries up’
    April 9, 2015
    The US-based Brookings Institution has commented on the highway funding debate in the US in a paper by Robert Puentes, a senior fellow with the Institution’s Metropolitan Policy Program He says that, as uncertainties abound over federal transportation spending and another shortfall in the Highway Trust Fund looms, states and localities are stepping up to address their infrastructure challenges head on. By raising gas taxes, launching ballot initiatives, and forging public-private partnerships, regions ar
  • Mexico and the US slow to adopt ETC interoperability
    April 12, 2013
    Splinteroperability is a word devised by Travis P. Dunn and Victor J. Michelet C. to encapsulate the lack of progress towards ETC harmonisation in the US and Mexico. Five thousand miles of tolled roads and bridges. Widespread implementation of electronic toll collection (ETC) systems. One dominant interoperable ETC service provider covering just over half the nation’s toll facilities. Numerous other ETC service providers offering alternative visions of interoperability. Years of customer requests for better
  • Qualcomm violated antitrust laws, says US district judge
    May 23, 2019
    Qualcomm has been accused of supressing competition from smartphone chip rivals by threatening to cut off supplies and extract licensing fees. US District Judge Lucy Koh has ordered the company to renegotiate licensing agreements at reasonable prices. Qualcomm, a key player in the ITS industry - particularly in the nascent area of 5G technology - refutes the ruling. “We strongly disagree with the judge’s conclusions, her interpretation of the facts and her application of the law,” said Don Rosenberg
  • E-scooter fires spark TfL ban 
    December 16, 2021
    Defective lithium-ion batteries to blame; £1,000 fines for people who don't comply