Skip to main content

Colombia’s transport infrastructure challenges economic growth

An inefficient transportation network is one of the key challenges facing further economic growth in Colombia, according to a report from ratings agency Standard and Poor's (S&P). It currently takes ten hours to travel 445 kilometres between Bogotá and Medellín, the country's two largest cities. According to the 2013 World Economic Forum, Colombia's overall infrastructure is better than Argentina's, Paraguay's and Venezuela's in Latin America. "Considering that Colombia's economy has the potential to
July 1, 2014 Read time: 2 mins
An inefficient transportation network is one of the key challenges facing further economic growth in Colombia, according to a report from ratings agency Standard and Poor's (S&P).

It currently takes ten hours to travel 445 kilometres between Bogotá and Medellín, the country's two largest cities. According to the 2013 World Economic Forum, Colombia's overall infrastructure is better than Argentina's, Paraguay's and Venezuela's in Latin America.

"Considering that Colombia's economy has the potential to be the third-largest in the region – after Brazil's and Mexico's – the improvement of the transport network is crucial in boosting the country's competitiveness and maintaining its economic growth in the medium and long-term," says S&P in its report Can Colombia's Government Unshackle the Economy by Removing Infrastructure Bottlenecks?

To address the issue, Colombia's government has launched an infrastructure investment program, created a new national infrastructure agency (ANI), kicked off its fourth generation concession program and passed a series of laws to aid the construction of large projects.

However, several infrastructure development challenges still remain, including "successful road tender process, obtaining financing for the project's construction, resolving land rights disputes, proper and timely execution and final project financing," according to S&P.

Related Content

  • Kenya WIM system cuts four days off journey times
    March 18, 2014
    Shem Oirere looks at how weigh-in-motion is helping to streamline the trucking industry in Kenya. Kenya, East Africa’s largest economy, is streamlining trucking operations on its section of the 8,800km Northern Corridor. It is both reducing the number of weighbridges and automating the remaining ones in an effort to improve efficiency and eliminate corruption.The Northern Corridor is a major gateway through Kenya to the landlocked countries of Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo and Sou
  • Crash course in workzone safety
    April 26, 2021
    A vehicle crashing through a workzone is an ever-present risk. As US National Work Zone Awareness Week approaches, Alan Dron asks what chance there is of improving the situation
  • Speed reduction measures - carrot or stick?
    January 23, 2012
    In Sweden, marketing company DDB Stockholm employed a mock speed camera as part of a promotional campaign for automotive manufacturer Volkswagen. The result was worldwide online interest and promotion of the debate over excessive speed to the national level. A developing trend in traffic management policy is to look at how to induce road users to modify their behaviour by incentivising change rather than forcing it through the application of penalties. There have been several studies conducted into this; an
  • Bogotá’s affordable path to safer roads
    April 28, 2022
    Enforcing speed limits on key corridors is a cost-effective way of reducing collisions in the Colombian capital, say the authors of a new study. Andrew Stone talks to them