Skip to main content

Colombia’s transport infrastructure challenges economic growth

An inefficient transportation network is one of the key challenges facing further economic growth in Colombia, according to a report from ratings agency Standard and Poor's (S&P). It currently takes ten hours to travel 445 kilometres between Bogotá and Medellín, the country's two largest cities. According to the 2013 World Economic Forum, Colombia's overall infrastructure is better than Argentina's, Paraguay's and Venezuela's in Latin America. "Considering that Colombia's economy has the potential to
July 1, 2014 Read time: 2 mins
An inefficient transportation network is one of the key challenges facing further economic growth in Colombia, according to a report from ratings agency Standard and Poor's (S&P).

It currently takes ten hours to travel 445 kilometres between Bogotá and Medellín, the country's two largest cities. According to the 2013 World Economic Forum, Colombia's overall infrastructure is better than Argentina's, Paraguay's and Venezuela's in Latin America.

"Considering that Colombia's economy has the potential to be the third-largest in the region – after Brazil's and Mexico's – the improvement of the transport network is crucial in boosting the country's competitiveness and maintaining its economic growth in the medium and long-term," says S&P in its report Can Colombia's Government Unshackle the Economy by Removing Infrastructure Bottlenecks?

To address the issue, Colombia's government has launched an infrastructure investment program, created a new national infrastructure agency (ANI), kicked off its fourth generation concession program and passed a series of laws to aid the construction of large projects.

However, several infrastructure development challenges still remain, including "successful road tender process, obtaining financing for the project's construction, resolving land rights disputes, proper and timely execution and final project financing," according to S&P.

Related Content

  • January 23, 2015
    Private investment in Latin American infrastructure on the rise
    Private investment in infrastructure projects has grown significantly over the past decade in Latin America's six largest economies, with the exception of Mexico and Argentina, according to a Standard & Poor's report. In Mexico the retraction in private investment is explained by poor planning and execution of projects on the part of the government. Meanwhile in Argentina, the dip is explained by government intervention, according to the report. Outside the two regional powerhouses, private sector par
  • January 19, 2015
    Colombia to award highway tenders
    Colombia is due to award all the tenders for the second phase of the country's US$25 billion 4G highway plan by July this year, according to the country's vice president Germán Vargas Lleras. The next phase of 4G highway concessions will involve ten projects and require a total investment of US$7.96 billion. Offers are due to be received in May. So far five firms have prequalified for the first tender round: Spanish construction firms Sacyr and FCC; Mexico's ICA and Tradeco; and Chinese company Sinohy
  • September 6, 2017
    Rating agency Standard and Poor Tolling sees a bright future for tolling
    Few disruptions appear on the horizon for global toll road operators, with the US poised to become a better bet for major investment, according to ratings agency Standard and Poor’s (S&P’s) Global Ratings’ 2017 report, which rates toll road operators according to their ability to raise capital. The outlook is generally stable for business conditions and credit quality for toll roads worldwide. One positive exception is the US where the overall outlook is ‘positive’ as S&P expects traffic growth to increase
  • March 10, 2014
    Colombia approves highway plan funding
    Colombia has approved US$13.4 billion in funding for nine highway projects, part of a master plan to revamp and expand Latin America's fourth largest road network. All nine projects are part of the Autopistas para la Prosperidad program, which involves the construction of some 838 kilometres of two-lane highways, 63 kilometres of bridges and 90 kilometres of tunnels. The government also decided to finance directly the construction of Toyo tunnel, ruling out the concession framework for that project.