Skip to main content

Algorithm ‘can predict train delays two hours ahead’

A new mathematic algorithm that can predict commuter train delays up to two hours in the future has been developed in Stockholm, Sweden, by the city’s commuter train operator, Stockholmstag, and mathematician Wilhelm Landerholm. The ‘commuter prognosis’ uses big data to visualise the entire commuter train system two hours into the future, simultaneously calculating how the delay affects other trains in the system and automatically providing the information to traffic control centres, enabling them to in
September 11, 2015 Read time: 2 mins
A new mathematic algorithm that can predict commuter train delays up to two hours in the future has been developed in Stockholm, Sweden, by the city’s commuter train operator, Stockholmstag, and mathematician Wilhelm Landerholm.

The ‘commuter prognosis’ uses big data to visualise the entire commuter train system two hours into the future, simultaneously calculating how the delay affects other trains in the system and automatically providing the information to traffic control centres, enabling them to inform passengers.

Its developers claim the algorithm can be adapted for use on other public transportation systems in the future.

“We have built a prediction model using big data that lets us visualise the entire commuter train system two hours into the future. We can now forecast disruptions in our service and our traffic control centre can prevent the ripple effects that actually cause most delays. This is the next generation forecasting tool for the commuter train industry,” says Mikael Lindskog, communications director at Stockholmstag, the commuter train operator in Stockholm.

The algorithm works like a seismograph; when a train is delayed, it forecasts the effect of delay on the entire network by using historic data.

“The effects of one delayed train can quickly multiply within the entire train network. Today the traffic control centre analyses delays manually in order to prevent future delays. By automating the forecasting we can raise our service level significantly. The ‘commuter prognosis’ will be the first automated forecasting model of its kind. In a long time perspective it’s possible that it will change how traffic control centres all over the world work,” says Lindskog.

Related Content

  • ITS needs to talk the talk as well as walk the walk
    March 24, 2014
    The US automated enforcement market is in rude health as the number of systems and applications continues to grow and broaden. Jason Barnes reports. Blessed and cursed – arguably, in equal measure – with a constitution which stresses the right to self-expression and determination, the US has had a harder journey than most to the more widespread use of automated traffic enforcement systems. In some cases, opposition to the concept has been extreme – including the murder of a roadside civil enforcement offici
  • Aimsun helps use community intelligence to improve mobility
    July 23, 2024
    A paradigm shift from traditional to data-driven community-aware transport solutions has guided development of cooperative transport management strategies in the FRONTIER research project
  • Cohda trial proves C-ITS can work in tunnels
    August 29, 2019
    Connected cars require uninterrupted signals to ensure driving safety. Going underground creates problems – but a trial in Norway suggests that there might be light at the end of the tunnel… As connectivity becomes increasingly important for transportation – in particular for connected and autonomous vehicles (C/AVs) - the problem of ‘blackspots’ and dead zones where signals fail or drop out is a pressing one. But developments early this year suggest that advances in technology might be on the brink of d
  • Monali Shah: "The way we move and the air we breathe is all connected"
    September 5, 2023
    Be yourself: Monali Shah of Google and ITS America tells Adam Hill how showing her personality in business has enabled her to make deeper connections on a ‘non-traditional’ journey into transportation