Skip to main content

Algorithm ‘can predict train delays two hours ahead’

A new mathematic algorithm that can predict commuter train delays up to two hours in the future has been developed in Stockholm, Sweden, by the city’s commuter train operator, Stockholmstag, and mathematician Wilhelm Landerholm. The ‘commuter prognosis’ uses big data to visualise the entire commuter train system two hours into the future, simultaneously calculating how the delay affects other trains in the system and automatically providing the information to traffic control centres, enabling them to in
September 11, 2015 Read time: 2 mins
A new mathematic algorithm that can predict commuter train delays up to two hours in the future has been developed in Stockholm, Sweden, by the city’s commuter train operator, Stockholmstag, and mathematician Wilhelm Landerholm.

The ‘commuter prognosis’ uses big data to visualise the entire commuter train system two hours into the future, simultaneously calculating how the delay affects other trains in the system and automatically providing the information to traffic control centres, enabling them to inform passengers.

Its developers claim the algorithm can be adapted for use on other public transportation systems in the future.

“We have built a prediction model using big data that lets us visualise the entire commuter train system two hours into the future. We can now forecast disruptions in our service and our traffic control centre can prevent the ripple effects that actually cause most delays. This is the next generation forecasting tool for the commuter train industry,” says Mikael Lindskog, communications director at Stockholmstag, the commuter train operator in Stockholm.

The algorithm works like a seismograph; when a train is delayed, it forecasts the effect of delay on the entire network by using historic data.

“The effects of one delayed train can quickly multiply within the entire train network. Today the traffic control centre analyses delays manually in order to prevent future delays. By automating the forecasting we can raise our service level significantly. The ‘commuter prognosis’ will be the first automated forecasting model of its kind. In a long time perspective it’s possible that it will change how traffic control centres all over the world work,” says Lindskog.

Related Content

  • IT security? Get your head in the cloud
    January 23, 2020
    Cloud-based operations have been around for a decade or so - and Andy Souders of All Traffic Solutions suggests they are increasingly viable solutions for the transportation sector
  • New York pioneers online mobile real-time bus tracking
    May 22, 2012
    An unusual technology collaboration. David Crawford investigates Early in January 2012, the New York City Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) rolled out the first borough-wide implementation of its pioneering Bus Time online mobile real-time tracking service. The system allow commuters to track each bus on every route in real-time on the internet, via smartphones and by text messaging to a mobile phone. The MTA chose Staten Island for its first live launch due to it being the only one of the five Ne
  • Independent review says most bus lanes should go
    October 28, 2014
    An independent review of Liverpool’s bus lanes is recommending that the majority be removed, but four in the city centre will be retained. On a number of other routes, measures such as bus detector loops are recommended. The city’s 26 bus lanes were suspended in October 2013 to monitor and analyse the effects on congestion and traffic flow. Transport consultant Mott MacDonald has carried out the review and their work was supported by groups of elected members, bus operators and the partners.
  • WIM industry ponders certification challenge
    April 29, 2019
    It’s hard to pin down the world of Weigh in Motion. Adam Hill asks five of the sector’s leading players about current developments – and whether problems with certification will ever be solved