Skip to main content

Algorithm ‘can predict train delays two hours ahead’

A new mathematic algorithm that can predict commuter train delays up to two hours in the future has been developed in Stockholm, Sweden, by the city’s commuter train operator, Stockholmstag, and mathematician Wilhelm Landerholm. The ‘commuter prognosis’ uses big data to visualise the entire commuter train system two hours into the future, simultaneously calculating how the delay affects other trains in the system and automatically providing the information to traffic control centres, enabling them to in
September 11, 2015 Read time: 2 mins
A new mathematic algorithm that can predict commuter train delays up to two hours in the future has been developed in Stockholm, Sweden, by the city’s commuter train operator, Stockholmstag, and mathematician Wilhelm Landerholm.

The ‘commuter prognosis’ uses big data to visualise the entire commuter train system two hours into the future, simultaneously calculating how the delay affects other trains in the system and automatically providing the information to traffic control centres, enabling them to inform passengers.

Its developers claim the algorithm can be adapted for use on other public transportation systems in the future.

“We have built a prediction model using big data that lets us visualise the entire commuter train system two hours into the future. We can now forecast disruptions in our service and our traffic control centre can prevent the ripple effects that actually cause most delays. This is the next generation forecasting tool for the commuter train industry,” says Mikael Lindskog, communications director at Stockholmstag, the commuter train operator in Stockholm.

The algorithm works like a seismograph; when a train is delayed, it forecasts the effect of delay on the entire network by using historic data.

“The effects of one delayed train can quickly multiply within the entire train network. Today the traffic control centre analyses delays manually in order to prevent future delays. By automating the forecasting we can raise our service level significantly. The ‘commuter prognosis’ will be the first automated forecasting model of its kind. In a long time perspective it’s possible that it will change how traffic control centres all over the world work,” says Lindskog.

Related Content

  • Crises demand digital ITS response
    February 1, 2021
    Digital transformation of transport hubs will be crucial in tackling present and future challenges, and Huawei’s current Shenzhen project highlights what can be achieved
  • New thinking needed on the transportation front
    December 10, 2014
    Having spent his working life in transportation, Larry Yermack gives his views on today’s technology challenges. I remember it vividly; it was the late 80s, soon after I started as CFO of the Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority and I was standing mid-span on the deck of the Verrazano Narrows Bridge on a Friday afternoon.
  • TfL cycle superhighways plans will still disrupt traffic, says FTA
    January 28, 2015
    The Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, has set out final plans for the construction of Europe’s longest substantially-segregated urban cycleways, the centrepiece of his US$1.3 billion commitment to get more Londoners on their bikes. Subject to approval by Transport for London, construction of the routes will begin in March. Two continuous cycle routes, almost completely separated from traffic, will cross central London from east to west and north to south, opening up thousands of new journey opportunit
  • Autonomous vehicles, the pros and cons
    November 21, 2013
    Driver interface and human factors could provide the biggest obstacles to autonomous vehicles as Jon Masters discovers.