Skip to main content

Active travel ‘can drive urban economic growth and contribute to citizens’ health’

European and US experts in health, city planning, environment and transport recently met in Brussels at the Polis Environment & Health working group meeting to discuss integrating health aspects in transportation planning to improve urban mobility and gain substantial savings in public health. Brussels, Paris and London presented their policies and discussed the measures they had implemented, such as low emission zones, community travel plans, incentives for walking and cycling, awareness raising and promot
November 2, 2012 Read time: 3 mins
European and US experts in health, city planning, environment and transport recently met in Brussels at the Polis Environment & Health working group meeting to discuss integrating health aspects in transportation planning to improve urban mobility and gain substantial savings in public health.

Brussels, Paris and London presented their policies and discussed the measures they had implemented, such as low emission zones, community travel plans, incentives for walking and cycling, awareness raising and promotional campaigns, with the shared goal of reducing use of the private car, improving air quality, and accommodating more pedestrians and cyclists. "Cities must take action now if they want to obtain substantial benefits in public health and drive a positive growth in the job market and public financing" said Paul Curtis of the London European Partnership for Transport (LEPT).

Health benefits from increased physical activity in our daily life such as walking and cycling to work and school not only translate into individual gains but benefit the entire community. The 1819 World Health Organisation's (WHO) Health Economic Assessment Tool (HEAT) can help in measuring the health benefits for increased physical activity among the population and support the decision making process.

According to Simona Arletta, City of Modena councillor in charge of health and president of the Italian Healthy City Network, "Spending US$51,000 on completing our cycling network will have a return on investment of US$535,000 in financial savings in public health over a period of ten years" said Ms. Simona Arletti, city councilor in charge for health and president of Italian Healthy City Network. "Quantifying public health gains is crucial to justify decisions before my city planning department and demonstrate the importance of promoting active travel among citizens."

Laurent Jardinier of CERTU, the French Centre for the Study of Urban Planning, Transport and Public Facilities, argued for an holistic approach and integration of all modes of transport.  He said, "PDUs, the French equivalent of Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans, aims at preserving health conditions of inhabitants. This is quite an innovative approach, yet transport and health policies need more integration."

Presenting the US Policy Framework, William Lyons from the Volpe Institute said they are working "toward comprehensive intermodal transportation planning with all institutions following the 3C Process: Comprehensive, Coordinated, Continuous" with the aim of overcoming fragmented decision-making.

European cities have rich set of tools and planning approaches to achieve a better quality of life in cities by promoting healthier communities. "It's a matter of conveying a positive message to all political actors and institutions starting from the EU level" said Polis director Sylvain Haon.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Managing congestion, better information changes perceptions
    January 31, 2012
    Kapsch's Dietrich Leihs talks about the true fundamentals of urban pricing. In some Italian and German towns and cities, the solution to congestion is an outright ban on certain types of vehicles. As far as Dietrich Leihs is concerned, any attempt to sweeten the pill that is congestion charging is only ever going to be a partial success at best.
  • Mayor’s plans for London’s road network step up a gear
    February 10, 2015
    The Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, has revealed further details of plans to deliver his bold vision for the future of London’s road network, aimed at reducing congestion, creating new public spaces and encouraging more people to walk and cycle. The Mayor unveiled proposals to redesign a number of key road networks in the capital in order to unlock growth and make the capital a more attractive place to live and work.
  • Smarter parking project kicks off in Pisa
    June 25, 2014
    The search for a free parking spot will soon be a thing of the past in the Italian city of Pisa thanks to the launch of a smart city pilot project to test an intelligent parking system and analyse historical traffic data via a big data services. The system will help motorists in Pisa to find a vacant parking space more easily, as well as pay for it via their smart phone. The city has joined forces with Deutsche Telekom and its partner firm Kiunsys to install the new smart city service. Sensors on the f
  • Polis issues position paper on open transport data
    June 28, 2013
    The Polis Traffic Efficiency & Mobility Working Group has been working on the topic of open transport data for more than eighteen months, with the aim of sharing information among Polis members on local experiences of publishing transport data, lessons learned and future plans. Polis has now issued its position paper, detailing the knowledge shared and the insight gained into the fast evolving area of open data, which has enabled it to produce informed recommendations to the European Commission in relation