Skip to main content

UK researchers take first prize for traffic control system that thinks for itself

A team of scientists at the University of Huddersfield, led by Dr Mauro Vallati of its Department of Informatics has won a prize for its research into the use of artificial intelligence (AI) as a way of keeping the traffic flowing. The second Autonomic Road Transport Systems competition which took place under the aegis of the long-running EU-backed research framework named European Co-operation in Science and Technology (COST). Dr Vallati formed a team with two fellow researchers in the field whom he h
November 13, 2015 Read time: 2 mins
A team of scientists at the University of Huddersfield, led by Dr Mauro Vallati of its Department of Informatics has won a prize for its research into the use of artificial intelligence (AI) as a way of keeping the traffic flowing. The second Autonomic Road Transport Systems competition which took place under the aegis of the long-running EU-backed research framework named European Co-operation in Science and Technology (COST).  

Dr Vallati formed a team with two fellow researchers in the field whom he had worked with previously,Dr Daniele Magazzeni of King’s College London and Professor Bart De Schutter of Holland’s Delft University of Technology.  The trio developed a road traffic support system software package especially for the COST competition, but it drew on existing work by the university’s planning, autonomy and representation of knowledge (PARK) project and will feed into the ongoing Greater Manchester project.

The PARK team, headed by Professor Lee McCluskey, is developing a system that can control huge areas of a city’s transport network, populated by upwards of 10,000 vehicles.  Cameras and sensors feed data to a computer which makes its own decisions, such as the duration of green light phases at traffic lights. McCluskey chairs the COST sub-project Towards Autonomic Road Transport Support Systems.

A simulation has been tested for Greater Manchester, and the next phase is to develop the system using real-life data supplied by that city’s transport authority.

The researchers claim its breakthrough is scaleability, meaning that it has the potential to control large areas of road traffic.  The contest organisers also sought evidence of system resilience and the capacity to respond to a wide range of events.

“The goal of autonomic transport systems is to reduce reliance on decision-making by human controllers,” said Dr Vallati.  “Improved traffic flows would lead to wide range of environmental and economic benefits.”
UTC

Related Content

  • December 8, 2014
    Sensor solutions cuts maintenance and emissions
    The new raft of sensor technology can provide cost savings as well as additional functionality, as David Crawford discovers. Austria’s third-largest city, Linz, with a population of around 200,000, is recording substantial savings in its urban tram network within 18 months of introducing a new, high-technology approach to its public transport management. Tram, bus and trolleybus operator Linz Linien forms part of city utilities management company Linz AG, which has been carrying out a wide-ranging Smart Cit
  • July 31, 2024
    Aimsun to build transport model of Greater Manchester
    It will be used for transport planning and traffic management in UK city's Bee Network
  • February 2, 2012
    Road user charging – change the name to change public perceptions
    Jack Opiola explores the oft-underestimated effect that a charging scheme's name can have on public acceptability and ultimate success. The Bard of Avon wrote: "What's in a name?" For transport, especially Road User Charging, that is an especially relevant question.
  • May 13, 2024
    The real case for driverless mobility
    What will automated driving really be good for? Bern Grush of Urban Robotics Foundation offers his thoughts on the big issues around its implementation - and suggests a newly-published book might point the way forward