Skip to main content

UK plans changes to AV Code

Drivers can view content 'not related to driving' - but mobile phone use still illegal
By Adam Hill April 20, 2022 Read time: 3 mins
Changes will be followed by 2025 by a new legal framework for self-driving vehicles in UK (© BiancoBlue | Dreamstime.com)

The UK government is planning changes to the Highway Code - the document which outlines drivers' responsibilities on the road - to reflect the advent of self-driving technology.

The plans are set to allow drivers to view content which is "not related to driving on built-in display screens", as long as the self-driving vehicle is in control - which suggests that drivers will be able to watch movies or check emails while the vehicle is moving.

However, it will still be illegal to use mobile phones, even in self-driving mode.

The changes will be followed by 2025 by a new legal framework for self-driving vehicles.

A statement says that the Code "will help ensure the first wave of technology will be used safely, explaining clearly that while travelling in self-driving mode, motorists must be ready to resume control in a timely way if they are prompted to – such as when they approach motorway exits".

As it stands, no vehicles are approved for self-driving in Britain, which means drivers must always remain in control of their vehicle: existing technology such as cruise control, auto start/stop and lane tracking are not classes as self-driving.   

The Code provides guidance to the courts and police on the responsibilities of the vehicle and the driver if an accident occurs while travelling in self-driving mode.

"Insurance companies, rather than individual drivers, will be liable for claims under those circumstances," the government says.

 Transport minister Trudy Harrison said: “This is a major milestone in our safe introduction of self-driving vehicles, which will revolutionise the way we travel, making our future journeys greener, safer and more reliable."

The development of self-driving vehicles in Britain could create around 38,000 new jobs that would be worth £41.7 billion by 2035, the government hopes. 

The introduction of the technology is likely to begin with vehicles travelling at slow speeds on motorways, such as in congested traffic, with the government suggesting last year that vehicles fitted with automated lane keeping system (ALKS) tech could be the first example of self-driving technology. 

ALKS enables a vehicle to drive itself in a single lane, up to 37mph, while maintaining the ability to return control easily and safely to the driver when required.   

Steve Gooding, director of the RAC Foundation, said: “The Highway Code has been updated a number of times in recent years to reflect the rapidly changing transport world we live in, and these latest additions will help us all understand what we must and must not do as we move forward to an environment where cars drive themselves."

"The final part of the jigsaw is to ensure these amendments are widely communicated to, and understood by, vehicle owners," he added.

"Vehicle manufacturers and sellers will have a vital role to play in ensuring their customers fully appreciate the capabilities of the cars they buy and the rules that govern them." 

Mike Hawes, SMMT chief executive, said: “Amending the Highway Code to reflect the pace of technological change will help clarify what motorists can and can’t do when a self-driving feature is engaged, so promoting its safe use."

Related Content

  • Voi suspends Coventry e-scooter service
    September 23, 2020
    Firm will add ID plates and tweak geofencing in UK city after 'anti-social' behaviour
  • Rethink required to reduce road transport’s environmental impact
    March 15, 2016
    Against a background of a renewed focus on limiting the rise in average temperatures, Colin Sowman looks at a project that is taking a holistic approach to the environmental impact and safety of road transport. At the COP21 meeting in Paris last December, almost 200 nations agreed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in an effort to keep the rise in global temperatures to 2°C) compared with pre-industrial levels. The transportation sector is a major contributor to the production of CO2, one of the main green
  • The benefits of combining enforcement and traffic management
    February 27, 2013
    Jason Barnes considers how combining enforcement equipment with other traffic management technologies might benefit our future – if only the will were really in place to do so. During the ITS World Congress in Vienna in October last year, Navtech Radar and Vysion­ics ITS announced a strategic partnership that would combine the expertise of Navtech in millimetre-wave wide-area surveillance technology with Vysionics’ machine vision-based automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) and average speed measurement
  • Kenya to introduce microchip-fitted number plates
    November 17, 2014
    Shem Oirere looks at Kenya’s plans to introduce a new generation of vehicle registration plates fitted with microchip technology by the end of this year. In a move to improve driving standards and prevent fraud, the authorities in Kenya are planning the introduction of a new numberplate system which will incorporate microchip technology.