Skip to main content

Report finds speed cameras reduce crashes, injuries in DC

A new report carried out by Parsons Brinckerhoff on behalf of the DC Department of Transportation (DDOT) finds that speed cameras are helping to reduce accidents and injuries and slowing drivers down. The DDOT conducted an engineering study to determine a link between traffic safety and placement of automated speed enforcement devices (speed cameras) in the District of Columbia. As part of this study, Parsons Brinckerhoff and its team members conducted speed and volume studies, carried out field assessme
February 10, 2014 Read time: 3 mins
A new report carried out by 4983 Parsons Brinckerhoff on behalf of the DC Department of Transportation (DDOT) finds that speed cameras are helping to reduce accidents and injuries and slowing drivers down.

The DDOT conducted an engineering study to determine a link between traffic safety and placement of automated speed enforcement devices (speed cameras) in the District of Columbia. As part of this study, Parsons Brinckerhoff and its team members conducted speed and volume studies, carried out field assessments, reviewed speed data and analysed crash data at 295 speed camera locations in the District of Columbia with the aim of using real-world data to establish the speed nexus at each of the enforcement locations.

Historical crash data shows that there were a combined total of 2,240 crashes occurring at these locations prior to speed camera installation. The number reduced to 1,863 crashes after speed camera installation. A combined total number of injury crashes prior to speed camera installation was 841 compared with 673 after installation of the speed camera.  The number of injuries also decreased by 20 per cent, from 1,251 prior to installation to 996 after installation. Further crash data analysis revealed that the number of crash types also reduced over the period of time since speed cameras were installed at these locations.

Based on the analysis results from the speed data analysis, the crash data analysis, the field assessments results, and engineering judgment, the team was able to determine the nexus between traffic safety and the speed camera at all 295 existing, planned, and proposed locations. It was found that at most of the locations, the speed data alone or the crash data alone provided sufficient results to determine a safety connection. There were a number of locations where both the speed data and crash data results provided more than enough information to support a safety correlation. This was apparent at most of the freeway locations, and the high accident locations around the District. At many of the sites that were located in residential areas, the field assessments and engineering judgment was heavily relied upon to determine safety link. Overall, a technical justification is provided for all speed camera locations.

The report concludes that the results of the study can be used to establish a connection between traffic safety and the placement of automated speed enforcement devices in the District of Columbia.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Bringing enforcement standards into line
    March 1, 2013
    Difficulties with the apparent accuracy of enforcement systems have been making the headlines in the United States over recent months. Jon Masters investigates the causes and possible cures. Online newspaper reports in the United States over recent months have painted a picture of the authorities struggling to keep on top of their speed and red light enforcement pro­grammes. Among a host of stories put out by the Washington Post and others on the subject of speed cameras during January, there were reports
  • Success of London's Olympic public transport systems
    December 4, 2012
    The Olympic flame has moved on, allowing review of the relative degrees of London’s 2012 transportation success, how it was done and with what lasting effects. Jon Masters reports. This magazine’s international position provides a good vantage point for assessing impressions left by London’s 2012 Olympic Games. On the whole, it has been only praise and congratulations heard since the closing ceremonies of the Olympic Games in August and the Paralympics in September. The events looked great and ran smoothly
  • New York pedestrian safety plans launched
    February 27, 2015
    New York Department of Transportation (DOT), in partnership with the New York Police Department (NYPD), has launched Borough Pedestrian Safety Action Plans for each of the five boroughs in the city. The plans are one of 63 Vision Zero initiatives aimed at eliminating all deaths from traffic crashes, regardless of whether on foot, bicycle, or inside a motor vehicle. Despite aggressive pedestrian-oriented street re-engineering between 2007 and 2013, citywide pedestrian fatalities have not declined. In fact, t
  • Bronx benefits from mesoscopic-microscopic modelling
    January 7, 2014
    Michael Marsico, Andrew Weeks, Keir Opie and Murat Ayçin explain the application of hybrid traffic simulation to a planning study in New York City. Traffic modelling, particularly mesoscopic-microscopic hybrid simulation, has played a key role in planning for the future of one of America's shortest interstates, the 1.3-mile Sheridan Expressway. New York City has just completed a two-year, interagency study federally funded by a TIGER II grant on how to improve the Sheridan Expressway and its surroundi