Skip to main content

Researchers test cost-effective vehicle automation

Researchers at Oxford University in the UK are testing a combination of off-the-shelf technology which could enable a car to drive itself for sections of a familiar route. Dr Ingmar Posner of the University’s mobile robotics group is part of a team working on the car which he believes could affordably reach the showrooms in ten or fifteen years.
April 17, 2013 Read time: 2 mins
Researchers at 7333 University of Oxford in the UK are testing a combination of off-the-shelf technology which could enable a car to drive itself for sections of a familiar route.

Dr Ingmar Posner of the University’s mobile robotics group is part of a team working on the 7334 RobotCar which he believes could affordably reach the showrooms in ten or fifteen years.

The car is fitted with two stereo cameras and two 3D scanning lasers under the front and rear bumpers to ‘learn’ about the route and constantly monitors the immediate area in order to make driving decisions. GPS is not used, as such systems could not provide the coverage, precision and reliability autonomous cars need to safely navigate and, crucially, GPS fails to tell a robotic car anything about its surroundings.

The technology is controlled by prompts on an iPad mounted on the dashboard giving the driver the option of the car taking over for a portion of a familiar route. Touching the screen when prompted selects 'auto drive' and any time the driver can tap the brake pedal to regain control.

Professor Paul Newman from the University Department of Engineering Science said instead of imagining cars driving themselves all of the time, we should imagine cars that can drive themselves some of the time. “The sort of very low cost, low footprint autonomy we are developing is what’s needed for everyday use,” he said.

At the moment it is estimated that the prototype navigation system costs around £5,000. 'Long-term, our goal is to produce a system costing around £100,' says Professor Newman.

The next stage of the research is to enable the new robotic system to understand complex traffic flows and make decisions on its own about which routes to take.

In the US, 5593 Virginia Tech has adapted a vehicle with signals and scanners which give clues to the driver about which way to turn the steering wheel or when to brake.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • GE researchers developing at-home refuelling station for NG vehicles
    July 20, 2012
    In what could help fuel widespread adoption of natural gas-powered (NG) vehicles in the US and globally, GE researchers, in partnership with Chart Industries and scientists at the University of Missouri, have been awarded a programme through Advanced Research Projects Agency for Energy (ARPA-E) to develop an affordable at-home refuelling station that would meet ARPA-E’s target of $500 per station and reduce re-fuelling times from 5-8 hours to less than 1 hour. Natural gas prices are at an all-time low and t
  • How C/AVs could serve rural communities
    July 23, 2019
    In Ireland, there is low population density and a lot of rain – which can make last-mile journeys a trial. Orla O’Halloran at Arup has some thoughts on how C/AVs could serve rural communities Connected and autonomous vehicles (C/AVs) have the potential to be a vital link for people in rural communities, as part of a wider Mobility as a Service (MaaS) solution. That is the view of Orla O’Halloran, intelligent mobility consultant at Arup. She believes that MaaS needs to be considered in conjunction with ot
  • Volvo’s new cars to get pedestrian and cyclist detection
    March 28, 2013
    By tracking moving objects, a new system from Volvo could help prevent accidents. The system uses a camera embedded in a car’s rear view mirror, combined with a radar instrument in the grill to scan the road ahead. If it sees an object, an onboard computer will determine whether it is a cyclist or a pedestrian, and prepare to apply the brakes if someone swerves out into traffic or darts across road. Many cars already come with safety systems that will brake if a collision with another vehicle or a pedestria
  • Development of cooperative driving applications for work zones
    July 17, 2012
    The German AKTIV project is researching several cooperative driving applications for use in work zones. PTV's Michael Ortgiese details progress. The steep increases in traffic volumes predicted back in the early 1990s have unfortunately been proven to be more than accurate. In Germany, the AKTIV project continues to look into cooperative technologies' potential to reduce the impact of those increased traffic volumes and keep traffic moving despite limitations in infrastructure capacity.