Skip to main content

Trailer buses - flexible and cost efficient passenger transport

A study of the German local public passenger transport market, initiated by Göppel Bus and carried out by Consultatio Venture, revealed unsurprising results that would apply to just about any operation in this sector throughout the world: the pressure on costs and capacity peaks pose the greatest problems for local public passenger transport operations.
January 25, 2012 Read time: 3 mins
Göppel Bus has also introduced a newer and smaller trailer bus, the Go4city which is available in 10.5m and 12m formats
A study of the German local public passenger transport market, initiated by 1061 Göppel Bus and carried out by Consultatio Venture, revealed unsurprising results that would apply to just about any operation in this sector throughout the world: the pressure on costs and capacity peaks pose the greatest problems for local public passenger transport operations.

In order to handle these peaks, either excess capacity is operated throughout the day, or a relief bus is put on in busy times. In either case, the resulting costs are not only a huge burden on the economic performance of public transport operations, but they also have environmental and other drawbacks.

 Although not the only manufacturer of trailer buses in Europe, Göppel Bus has more units in service. And the company points out that the benefits of trailer buses are wider than local public transport. For instance, they can be used by private operators, at airports to match capacities to plane sizes in airside operations; for park-andride operations or for use during temporary passenger peaks such as football matches, concerts, trade exhibitions, fairs and so on.

The trailer bus is an alternative to high-capacity articulated, or bendy, buses and Göppel Bus would argue that they are a significantly more cost-efficient and flexible option. For instance, different passenger capacities may be flexibly covered by simply coupling up and uncoupling the trailers and matching them with different tractor vehicle lengths. As a result of their ability to adapt to passenger capacity needs at any moment, excess capacities are avoided and the use of relief buses becomes unnecessary.

From an investment viewpoint, the low lifecycle costs for the trailer are an important benefit: acquisition costs are only around 65 per cent of those for the tractor vehicle, maintenance requirements are much lower and they provide double the service life of the towing vehicle.

Safety considerations

Göppel bus trains have not only proven themselves in regular service over many years, but they have been subjected to extensive independent testing. Both the towing vehicle and the trailer are equipped with both ABS and ESP, while integrated EBS (Electro-pneumatic Brake System) permits an improved brake response and hence shortens braking distances. ECAS (Electronically Controlled Air Suspension) is also standard and ensures a consistent ride height, whatever the loading.

Incorporated in the trailer bus system is a drive off lock to prevent the vehicle moving away if the coupling process has not been properly completed.

 The final process in completing the play-free and damped trailer coupling process is drawing across the flexible barrier between the two units to prevent anyone from entering that space.

 The safety system developed by Göppel Bus provides fully automated, operating modeindependent video monitoring of the trailer by the driver while the wide-angle mirror system, in combination with the cameras, provides full coverage of the space next to, between and behind the train. Also incorporated is two-way integrated communications capability between the driver's position and the trailer interior.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Multi-modal transport system key to liveable city development
    June 20, 2012
    Malaysia’s Economic Transformation Programme aims to transform Kuala Lumpur into one of the world’s most liveable cities. Mohd Nur Kamal, CEO of SPAD, Malaysia’s Land Transport Commission, explains how a world class multi-modal transport system will be key to reaching that goal Superficially, Kuala Lumpur, or KL as it is commonly known, is the model of a vibrant, modern, cosmopolitan city to equal any in the world. The Petronas Twin Towers, an iconic global symbol of Malaysia, are surrounded by stunningly
  • A fresh approach to electronic fee collection
    July 16, 2012
    The Utah Transit Authority (UTA) is pioneering fresh approaches to Electronic Fee Collection (EFC) deployment in the US. Its new system, operational since January 2009 on all buses and commuter trains, is the country's first full-network rollout of transit e-ticketing technology built on an open-payment network, according to the organisation's Technology Programme Development Manager Craig Roberts.
  • Dynamic charging boosts electric vehicles’ potential
    December 16, 2014
    With an increasing need to use electric vehicles in city centres to reduce pollution, David Crawford looks at various solutions to power delivery. The UN’s September 2014 Climate Summit has added fresh momentum to the drive to increase urban electric vehicle (EV) takeup. It has launched the Urban Electric Mobility Initiative, which wants to see EVs accounting for 30% of all urban travel by 2030, and make cities worldwide more friendly to their use. Encouragingly, the plan is being well supported by commerci
  • Smart parking technologies: solving drivers parking pain
    March 30, 2017
    Smarter parking can benefit city authorities and other road users as well as drivers looking for a space, argues Dr Graham Cookson. As witnessed by the recent announcements at the Consumer Electronics Show, the automotive industry continues to focus on the driving experience; moving from speed and handling towards safety and efficiency.