Skip to main content

Trailer buses - flexible and cost efficient passenger transport

A study of the German local public passenger transport market, initiated by Göppel Bus and carried out by Consultatio Venture, revealed unsurprising results that would apply to just about any operation in this sector throughout the world: the pressure on costs and capacity peaks pose the greatest problems for local public passenger transport operations.
January 25, 2012 Read time: 3 mins
Göppel Bus has also introduced a newer and smaller trailer bus, the Go4city which is available in 10.5m and 12m formats
A study of the German local public passenger transport market, initiated by 1061 Göppel Bus and carried out by Consultatio Venture, revealed unsurprising results that would apply to just about any operation in this sector throughout the world: the pressure on costs and capacity peaks pose the greatest problems for local public passenger transport operations.

In order to handle these peaks, either excess capacity is operated throughout the day, or a relief bus is put on in busy times. In either case, the resulting costs are not only a huge burden on the economic performance of public transport operations, but they also have environmental and other drawbacks.

 Although not the only manufacturer of trailer buses in Europe, Göppel Bus has more units in service. And the company points out that the benefits of trailer buses are wider than local public transport. For instance, they can be used by private operators, at airports to match capacities to plane sizes in airside operations; for park-andride operations or for use during temporary passenger peaks such as football matches, concerts, trade exhibitions, fairs and so on.

The trailer bus is an alternative to high-capacity articulated, or bendy, buses and Göppel Bus would argue that they are a significantly more cost-efficient and flexible option. For instance, different passenger capacities may be flexibly covered by simply coupling up and uncoupling the trailers and matching them with different tractor vehicle lengths. As a result of their ability to adapt to passenger capacity needs at any moment, excess capacities are avoided and the use of relief buses becomes unnecessary.

From an investment viewpoint, the low lifecycle costs for the trailer are an important benefit: acquisition costs are only around 65 per cent of those for the tractor vehicle, maintenance requirements are much lower and they provide double the service life of the towing vehicle.

Safety considerations

Göppel bus trains have not only proven themselves in regular service over many years, but they have been subjected to extensive independent testing. Both the towing vehicle and the trailer are equipped with both ABS and ESP, while integrated EBS (Electro-pneumatic Brake System) permits an improved brake response and hence shortens braking distances. ECAS (Electronically Controlled Air Suspension) is also standard and ensures a consistent ride height, whatever the loading.

Incorporated in the trailer bus system is a drive off lock to prevent the vehicle moving away if the coupling process has not been properly completed.

 The final process in completing the play-free and damped trailer coupling process is drawing across the flexible barrier between the two units to prevent anyone from entering that space.

 The safety system developed by Göppel Bus provides fully automated, operating modeindependent video monitoring of the trailer by the driver while the wide-angle mirror system, in combination with the cameras, provides full coverage of the space next to, between and behind the train. Also incorporated is two-way integrated communications capability between the driver's position and the trailer interior.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Europe’s road safety gains have stagnated EU
    March 17, 2017
    Europe will fail to meet its road death targets as enforcement budgets are slashed and drivers face an epidemic of distractions. The European Union will not achieve its aim of halving the number of people killed on its roads each year by 2020, delegates to Tispol’s (the organisation of European traffic police) annual conference in Manchester were told. “The target will be missed because there was only a 17% decrease in road fatalities across Europe between 2010 and 2015 when [the rate of reduction] should h
  • Sharing resources, reducing traffic management costs
    January 25, 2012
    Telematics Technology’s Peter Billington, Chair of the UTMC ANPR Working Group, on how common protocols can enhance local agency cooperation and significantly reduce costs
  • Debating the future of in-vehicle systems
    December 6, 2012
    Industry experts talk to Jason Barnes about the legislative situation of current and future in-vehicle systems. Articles about technology development can have a tendency to reference Moore’s Law with almost indecent regularity and haste but the fact remains that despite predictions of slow-down or plateauing, the pace remains unrelenting. That juxtaposes with a common tendency within the ITS industry: to concentrate on the technology and assume that much else – legislation, business cases and so on – will m
  • South Africa's traffic management and enforcement gears up
    February 1, 2012
    Paul Vorster, CEO of ITS South Africa, takes a look at the national enforcement situation in the year when the country gears up to host the FIFA Soccer World Cup. There are four main drivers pushing the growth of ITS-related law enforcement within South Africa. These are: transport operations associated with hosting the FIFA Soccer World Cup 2010; traffic management linked to increasing congestion; the development of new public transport systems such as BRT; and vehicle and driver-related crime.